Bob Herbert wrote this article in the Op-Ed section of the NY Times. I except extensively, but if you feel I have misquoted him, the full article is here. And without further delay I present to you, myopic foolishness…I mean, Mr. Herbert’s opening paragraph:
George W. Bush is in no danger of being ranked among the nation's pre-eminent commanders in chief. Not only has he been unable thus far to win the war in Iraq, but on his watch significant sectors of the proud U.S. military have been rapidly deteriorating.
It took Abraham Lincoln four years to put the nation back together, its taken George W. thus far, two years to weld into existence a nation that hitherto had not existed. Lincoln saw 360,000 Union soldiers die on his watch, and is still considered one of our greatest presidents, whereas Iraq casualties are still less than 2,000 American soldiers killed.
If George W. Bush had aimed to conquer, instead of democratize; he would have increased the size of the United States by 11% in terms of total land area and her population by 18% between Iraq and Afghanistan both. As it is, he has chosen what most would consider being a more difficult task: setting up stable democracies in an unstable and undemocratic region.
To expect that this kind of massive effort would be completed without cost to the nation and duress upon the military is foolish, and the President never intimated he thought it would be easy; if anyone was unaware this would be difficult, it was their own fault for willfully deceiving themselves.
The Army reported on Friday that it had fallen short of its recruitment goals for a fourth consecutive month. The Marines managed to meet their recruitment target for May, but that was their first successful month this year.
Scrambling to fill its ranks, the Army is signing up more high school dropouts and lower-scoring applicants.
Just maybe they’re recruiting the lower-scoring applicants, because the higher scoring applicants are alive and well, and serving in Iraq. The Army is not undergoing strategically important attrition in Iraq. The caede atque incidiis of war is not rapidly thinning the ranks of the American military. That people are less willing to join an army when they believe they might fight is nothing new, but this would only be a problem if the army we already had was destroyed yet it is not destroyed.
With the war in Iraq going badly and allegations of abuse by military personnel widespread, young men and women are increasingly deciding that there's no upside to a career choice in which the most important skills might be ducking bullets and dodging roadside bombs.
Allegations of abuse are widespread, while proof…not so much. Abu Ghraib seems the only proven incident. Again, he says “the war in Iraq going badly” but if the 14:1 kills:deaths ratio for Operation Matador is ‘badly’, then Napoleon was a horrible commander and Robert E. Lee a blithering idiot. Curiously enough, military morale remains high, if the war truly were going badly, wouldn’t those closest to it be the most disheartened?
The primary reason the U.S. went to an all-volunteer military in 1973 was to ensure that those who did not want to fight wouldn't have to. That option is now being overwhelmingly exercised, discretion being the clear choice over valor. Young people and their parents alike are turning their backs on the military in droves.
To so simply the changes the United States military has undergone since Vietnam to this shows either contempt for one’s audience or outright ignorance of one’s subject. The United States military has undergone a transition not only from draft to volunteer, but from an army raised on need to a crack professional fighting force where our average soldier is better than the elites in many countries. Since the conception of the American military, a commitment to an Army largely raised when needed and disbanded afterwards has put the United States at a disadvantage, against battle hardened Germans in the trenches and the bulge or veteran Vietnamese in the jungle. In attempting to explain the military, Mr. Herbert, you have fundamentally displayed that you no longer understand it.
The Army is so desperate for even lukewarm bodies that it is reluctant to release even problem soldiers, troops who are seriously out of shape, or pregnant, or abusing alcohol or drugs. And it is lowering standards for admission to the junior officer ranks. For example, minor criminal offenses that previously would have been prohibitive can now be overlooked.
Any proof would be nice. Any proof at all. What? You don’t have any proof? I would ask if anyone in my audience does have proof of this particular claim?
Recruiters with the gift of gab go into the schools with a glamorous pitch, bags full of goodies for the kids (T-shirts, donuts, key chains) and a litany of promises they often can't keep. The kids don't hear much about their chances of being maimed or killed, or the trauma that often results from killing someone else.
(A soldier's job is to kill. I can still hear the drill sergeants in basic training screaming at us decades ago: "What are you? What are you?" And we'd scream back: "Killers! Killers!" And the sergeants would say, "What is your purpose?" And we would shout: "To kill! To kill!")
The chance of being killed or maimed right now is lower than one would expect, given that there’s a war on. Again, casualties have been low. I think, Mr. Herbert here shows the real root of this foolishness: an outdated understanding of the military. He cites training methods that are, as he admits, decades old, and as I could note, the military has undergone radical change in the past few decades. That a soldier’s primary job is to fight has not changed. But the emphasis on honor and the ‘warrior ethos’ are something I would imagine Mr. Herbert is quite unfamiliar with. Let us remember that those who would sacrifice their lives are the best of us, not the worst.
A Washington Post-ABC News poll last week found that nearly three-quarters of Americans believe the number of casualties in Iraq is unacceptable, and 60 percent believe the war was not worth fighting.
Self-fulfilling prophecies are fun, aren’t they Bob? First the media says Iraq will fail, then they cover it like a failure, and surprise, their audience thinks its failed. More soldiers died in twenty minutes in a single battle in one day in the civil war then have died in the entire War in Iraq. Was the Civil War a Union failure? More soldiers died on individual tiny specks of land with the presumption to call themselves island in World War II then have died through this entire operation ten times over (through two years). Was World War II a failure?
Yet, every time another runner comes up from Marathon, to say “Rejoice, we Conquer!” you ignore it and pretend that the tide of Darius has swept away our Hoplites.